Skip to main content
. 2012 Jul 6;7(7):e38691. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0038691

Table 3. Associations between symptoms in the screening questionnaire and bacteriologically confirmed TB (n = 20,560).

Unadjusted Odds Ratio (95%CI) p-value Adjusted OR (95%CI)* p-value
Cough
≥2 weeks 9.5 (6.2–14.5) <.0001 3.9 (2.5–6.1) <.0001
8–13 days 4.2 (1.6–11.0) 0.004 3.1 (1.2–8.3) 0.025
<7 days or none 1 1
Productive Cough
Yes 4.6 (3.2–6.6) <.0001
No 1
Haemoptysis
Yes 2.4 (1.3–4.5) 0.007
No 1
Fever >7 days§
Yes 4.1 (2.5–7.0) <.0001
No 1
Night sweats >7 days**
Yes 3.6 (2.4–5.5) <.0001
No 1
Weight loss resulting in changed fit of cloths
Yes 5.2 (3.8–7.1) <.0001 2.9 (2.1–4.1) <.0001
No 1 1
CXR reading by clinical officer
Pulmonary/pleural abnormality 46.9 (24.6–89.5) <.0001 32.3 (16.3–64.2) <.0001
Other abnormality 7.4 (1.5–35.7) 0.013 6.4 (1.3–31.2) 0.021
Normal 1 1
No CXR 4.4 (1.1–17.3) 0.034 4.7 (1.2–18.0) 0.024
*

Only variables that significantly contributed to the multiple logistic regression model were included in the final model.

CI = Confidence Interval CXR = chest radiograph †§**Due to missing values: *n = 20,522; †n = 20,452; §n = 20,450.