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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Diabet Med. 2012 Sep;29(9):e273–e278. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2012.03663.x

Table 1.

Characteristics and corresponding sex ratios (male/female) for women delivering a liveborn singleton at Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 1996–2008

n (%) Sex ratio P *
All women 288 009 1.05
Age (years) 0.85
 15–19 22 214 (7.7) 1.03
 20–24 53 876 (18.7) 1.05
 25–29 83 698 (29.1) 1.05
 30–34 77 685 (27.0) 1.05
 35–39 40 580 (14.1) 1.06
 40–45 9956 (3.5) 1.05
Parity (n = 287 790) 0.87
 0 166 756 (57.9) 1.05
 1 71 677 (24.9) 1.04
 2 33 437 (11.6) 1.05
 3+ 15 920 (5.5) 1.04
Education (n = 282 527) 0.27
 Elementary or secondary school only 34 785 (12.3) 1.04
 High school graduate 79 188 (28.0) 1.04
 Some college 79 923 (28.3) 1.06
 College graduate 50 985 (18.1) 1.06
 Graduate studies 37 646 (13.3) 1.04
Race–ethnicity (n = 285 529) 0.05
 Non-Hispanic Caucasian 114 838 (40.2) 1.05
 Hispanic 83 009 (29.1) 1.04
 African American 24 256 (8.5) 1.02
 Asian 62 284 (21.8) 1.07
 Other 1142 (0.4) 1.10
Year of delivery 0.18
 1996–1997 51 309 (17.8) 1.04
 1998–1999 47 462 (16.5) 1.03
 2000–2001 42 258 (14.7) 1.05
 2002–2003 43 087 (15.0) 1.05
 2004–2005 40 449 (14.0) 1.04
 2006–2007 42 553 (14.8) 1.07
 2008 20 891 (7.3) 1.06
*

χ2 test of independence for variable of interest and infant sex.

n differs because of missing values.