Ply domain 2 is necessary for export to the cell wall in S. pneumoniae. Domain 2 of Ply was replaced with domain 2 of Pfo and crossed into the ply locus on the S. pneumoniae chromosome. The strains carrying ply-HA and ply with Pfo's D2-HA were grown to mid-exponential phase, fractionated into supernatant, cell wall, and protoplast compartments, and assayed for the presence of Ply and CodY by Western blotting. Equal cell equivalents were loaded on the gel. Sup, culture supernatant; CW, cell wall; Prt, protoplast.