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. 2012 Jul 11;7(7):e40459. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0040459

Table 4. Biomarkers for detecting colorectal cancer selected by the multiple logistic regression model.

Biomarkers Coefficient Standard error p value Lower 95% CI Upper 95% CI
(Intercept) −8.32 1.539 <0.0001 −11.71 −5.621
2-hydroxy-butyrate 286.59 71.90 <0.0001 155.0 440.1
Aspartic acid 33.87 14.29 0.0178 7.390 63.85
Kynurenine 1634.96 569.3 0.0041 559.1 2.830E+03
Cystamine 78.78 26.82 0.0033 31.53 137.3

The 4 metabolites selected by multiple logistic regression analysis using the stepwise variable selection method. The results of the analysis are shown in Table 4. The 95% confidence interval (95% CI) for the AUC (0.9097) obtained from ROC analysis ranged from 0.8438 to 0.9495.