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. 2012 Jul 11;7(7):e39784. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0039784

Table 1. Demographic characteristics of women participating or not consenting to participate in the study.

Maternal Characteristic Participants recruited (n = 305) Non-consenters (n = 46) p value
Age 28 (17–46) 28 (18–43) 0.77
BMI 25.2 (17.2–52.8) 24.0 (18.1–44.1) 0.20
Gravidity 2 (1–9) 2 (1–8) 0.97
Parity 1 (0–7) 1 (0–4) 0.79
Ethnicity
Bangladeshi 4 (1.3%) 5 (10.9%) p<0.001
Black African 29 (9.5%) 4 (8.7%)
Black Caribbean 17 (5.6%) 3 (6.5%)
Chinese 3 (1.0%) 1 (2.2%)
European 171 (56.1%) 7 (15.2%)
Indian 9 (3.0%) 3 (6.5%)
Middle Eastern 15 (4.9%) 3 (6.5%)
Mixed Ethnicity 16 (5.2%) 1 (2.2%)
Pakistani 38 (12.5%) 18 (39.1%)
South East Asian 3 (1.0%) 1 (2.2%)
Cigarette smokers 43 (14.1%) Not recorded as declined to participate N/A
Gestation at Presentation (weeks+days) 36+2 (28+0–42+0) 38+3 (28+6–41+2) 0.003
Duration of RFM (hours) 48 (3–1690) 24 (5–168) 0.001
History of absent fetal movements 110 (36.1%) 7 (21.7%) 0.004
Duration of absent fetal movements (hours) 7 (2–96) 14 (10–48) 0.86
Average number of movements in 45 minutes 9 (0–72) Not recorded as declined to participate N/A