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. 2012 Jul 11;7(7):e39222. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0039222

Table 2. Predictors of raltegravir effectiveness.

ITT, n = 320, failure = 47 OT, n = 300, failure = 27
Crude HR(95% CI) Adjusted HR*(95% CI) Crude HR(95% CI) Adjusted HR*(95% CI)
Age (by 5 years) 0.90 (0.75–1.07) 0.91 (0.72–1.14)
Sex (Female vs Male) 1.00 (0.52–1.92) 1.22 (0.54–2.79)
HIV transmission category (IDU as reference)
Heterosexual 0.59 (0.25–1.41) 0.45 (0.13–1.65)
Male Homosexual 1.16 (0.62–2.17) 1.33 (0.593.00)
CDC stage C (Yes vs No)§ 2.37 (1.30–4.33) 2.17 (1.14–4.11) P = 0.01 2.08 (0.95–4.54) 1.91 (0.86–4.27) P = 0.11
Log10 HIV RNA at baseline (by 1) 1.21 (0.94–1.57) 1.04 (0.74–1.46)
CD4 cell count (by 50 cells/mmc)§ 0.89 (0.81–0.98) 0.92 (0.84–1.01) P = 0.06 0.94 (0.84–1.04)
Past ARV regimens (1–5 as reference)
68 0.85 (0.37–1.95) 0.97 (0.35–2.67)
912 1.04 (0.48–2.27) 0.88 (0.32–2.41)
≥13 0.95 (0.40–2.23) 0.60 (0.18–2.04)
ART duration before study entry (by 1 year) 1.00 (0.95–1.05) 1.03 (0.96–1.11)
HCV/HBV coinfection (Yes vs No) 0.97 (0.53–1.80) 1.04 (0.47–2.31)
Genotipic Sensitivity Score (by 1 point) 0.94 (0.65–1.36) 0.94 (0.59–1.52)

ITT  =  intention-to-treat analysis, OT  =  on-treatment analysis, IDU  =  intravenous drug user; ARV  =  antiretroviral; ART  =  antiretroviral therapy; HCV  =  Hepatitis C Virus; HBV  =  Hepatitis B Virus.

*

only including selected variables (P<0.15).

§

P<0.05.