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. 2012 Jul 12;7(7):e40515. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0040515

Table 5. Echocardiogram characteristics, by cardiac marker status (n = 81).a .

Echocardiographic characteristics Positive troponin(TnT ≥0.03) Negative troponin(TnT <0.03) P**
Left ventricular ejection fraction (%) 57.5 (40–71) 56 (48–67) 0.87
Left atrial size (mm) 35.0 (31.5–40.5) 34.5 (29.0–39.0) 0.87
Left ventricular mass (grams)b 147.8 (113.6–186.6) 142.9 (100.6–205.5) 0.89
Right ventricular systolic pressure 44.5 (38–58) 42 (39–51) 0.55
Mitral regurgitation gradec 1 (1–2) 1 (0–2) 0.24
Tricuspid regurgitation gradec 2 (1.75–2.75) 2 (1–2) 0.04
Regional wall motion abnormalities 13 (37%) 3 (7%) 0.001
Right ventricular dilation 9 (25%) 10 (23%) 0.86
Right ventricular hypokinesis 9 (26%) 9 (21%) 0.62

aFor patients with a recorded echocardiogram within 48 hours of biomarker draw date. Continuous variables are presented as median (interquartile range), categorical variables as number of patients and (% of patients with available data).

bFor continuous variables, value represents P value for rank sum test for difference in distributions, for categorical variables, value represents P value for Chi2 statistic.

cValvular regurgitation variables defined as follows: 0 = none, 1 = trace, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe.