Table 1.
| Case | Age/Sex | Symptoms | Arterial supply | Venous drainage | Treatment | Result | Complication |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||||||
| 1 | 80/F | Lt.tinnitus | Lt.APA, OA VA, | Lt.IPS, IJV, ACV, | TVE | Cure | None |
| Rt.APA | LCV | ||||||
|
| |||||||
| 2 | 56/F | Rt.tinnitus, | Rt. APA, VA, | Rt.IPS, IJV, ACV, | TVE+TAE | Cure | None |
| XII & III palsy | Lt. APA, VA | LCV | |||||
|
| |||||||
| 3 | 63/F | Lt.tinnitus, | Lt. APA, ICA, | Lt.IJV, LCV | TAE, TVE+TAE | Cure | None |
| XII palsy | Rt. APA, VA | ||||||
|
| |||||||
| 4 | 68/F | Lt.tinnitus, | Lt. OA, APA, | Lt. LCV, IJV | TVE | Cure | None |
| XII palsy | Rt. APA | ||||||
|
| |||||||
| 5 | 54/M | Lt.tinnitus | Lt. APA, VA | Lt.IJV, ACV, LCV, IPS | TAE, TAE | Cure | None |
|
| |||||||
| 6 | 50/M | Lt.tinnitus | Lt. APA, VA | Lt.ACV | TVE+TAE | Cure | XII palsy |
| (transient) | |||||||
|
| |||||||
| 7 | 41/M | Rt.tinnitus | Rt. APA, VA | Rt.LCV | TVE | Cure | None |
|
| |||||||
| 8 | 58/M | Lt. tinnitus, | Lt. APA, VA, | Lt. IPS, LCV | TVE | Cure | None |
| VI palsy, chemosis | Rt. APA | ||||||
|
| |||||||
| III palsy: oculomotor nerve palsy, XII palsy: hypoglossal nerve palsy, APA: ascending pharyngeal artery, OA: occipital artery, | |||||||
| VA: vertebral artery, IPS: inferior petrosal sinus, IJV: internal jugular vein, ACV: anterior condylar vein, LCV: lateral condylar vein, | |||||||
| PCV: posterior condylar vein | |||||||