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. 2012 Feb 28;34(2):115–123. doi: 10.1007/s10840-011-9662-1

Table 2.

Complications by year of initial ablation

2003–2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 P value
Total ablations 43 79 176 233 267 326 380 NA
Cough which resolved 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.4%) 2 (0.7%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.3%) =0.22
Groin complications (major + minor) 0 (0.0%) 1 (1.3%) 4 (2.3%) 1 (0.4%) 6 (2.2%) 1 (0.3%) 1 (0.3%) =0.11
Esophageal irritation 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.6%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) =0.22
PV stenosis >50% no intervention 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.4%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) =0.97
Pacer lead dislodgment 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.6%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) =0.22
Urethral trauma 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (1.3%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) =0.52
Severe urinary infection 0 (0.0%) 1 (1.3%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) =0.07
Pneumonia 1 (2.3%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.3%) 0 (0.0%) =0.19
Eye keratopathy, transient 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.3%) =0.25
Tongue hematoma (major + minor) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 2 (0.5%) =0.10
Elective, non-tamponade pericaridocentesis 0 (0.0%) 1 (1.3%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0.07
Pericardial tamponade 1 (2.3%) 1 (1.3%) 1 (0.6%) 3 (1.3%) 2 (0.7%) 1 (0.3%) 0 (0.0%) =0.02a
Stroke/TIA 2 (4.7%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.4%) 1 (0.3%) 1 (0.3%) =0.15
Severe protamine reaction 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.4%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) =0.97
Heart block 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.4%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) =0.52
Total 4 (9.3%) 4 (5.1%) 7 (4.0%) 7 (3.0%) 13 (4.9%) 4 (1.2%) 6 (1.6%) =0.001a

TIA transient ischemic attack, NA not applicable

aStatistically significant