Table 1.
Effect of lithium–pilocarpine induced seizures on local cerebral glucose utilization in rats
Brain structure | Control (n = 4) | Seizures (n = 6) | Variation (%) |
---|---|---|---|
Cerebral cortex | |||
Frontal cortex | 71.0 ± 7.8 | 375.9 ± 32.4*** | +429 |
Cingulate cortex | 75.7 ± 5.3 | 330.9 ± 23.0**** | +337 |
Olfactory cortex | 69.1 ± 6.0 | 288.0 ± 24.8**** | +317 |
Piriform cortex | 47.5 ± 3.1 | 288.3 ± 26.6**** | +507 |
Limbic structures | |||
Nucleus accumbens | 47.7 ± 5.0 | 226.6 ± 49.8*** | +376 |
Amygdala | 33.2 ± 3.3 | 226.9 ± 34.6*** | +582 |
Hippocampus, CA1 | 51.9 ± 6.6 | 103.3 ± 8.7** | +98 |
Hippocampus, CA3 | 68.3 ± 4.4 | 243.6 ± 18.4**** | +257 |
Dentate gyrus | 40.2 ± 3.3 | 223.2 ± 23.7*** | +455 |
Striatum and related areas | |||
Caudate nucleus | 66.6 ± 5.9 | 319.1 ± 43.3*** | +379 |
Substantia nigra pars reticulata | 40.0 ± 2.7 | 167.2 ± 30.6*** | +318 |
Hypothalamus | |||
Anterior | 40.1 ± 5.7 | 118.7 ± 15.5*** | +196 |
Ventromedian | 41.9 ± 3.6 | 126.7 ± 23.4*** | +203 |
Thalamus | |||
Ventrolateral | 78.7 ± 6.6 | 233.7 ± 38.4**** | +197 |
Mediodorsal | 80.7 ± 5.5 | 374.5 ± 30.1**** | +364 |
Medial geniculate body | 86.3 ± 9.8 | 231.0 ± 41.3*** | +168 |
Brainstem | |||
Inferior colliculus | 138.9 ± 24.3 | 113.8 ± 18.8 | −19 |
Cerebellar cortex | 43.6 ± 5.1 | 76.0 ± 15.3* | +74 |
Values are means ± S.D. of the number of animals in parentheses.
p < 0.05,
p < 0.01,
p < 0.001,
p < 0.0001, statistically significant differences from controls (Student’s t-test).