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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Magn Reson Med. 2012 Apr 6;69(2):391–401. doi: 10.1002/mrm.24262

Table 3.

Comparison of the bias (mean difference) between HBW-TEIN and LBW-TE+π/2 forward flow measurements in the aAo vs. PA, aAo vs RPA+LPA, and PA vs. RPA+LPA in normal subjects (N=10).

HBW-TEIN LBW-TE+π/2 * P-Value
aAo vs. PA 4.9 ± 2.4 9.8 ± 6.4 0.01
aAo vs. RPA+LPA 1.3 ± 0.8 4.0 ± 3.2 0.03
PA vs. RPA+LPA 5.4 ± 3.1 7.4 ± 5.9 0.25
PA vs. RPA+LPA 2.0 ± 0.3 5.0 ± 2.9 0.03

Data is expressed as mean ± standard deviation in mL.

Excludes seven vessels that contained minimal perivascular fat.

*

P<0.05 show a significant difference in the measurement bias indicating HBW-TEIN is less susceptible to chemical shift flow errors compared to LBW-TE+π/2.