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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Nurs Res. 2012 Jul;61(4):283–290. doi: 10.1097/NNR.0b013e318251d8f6

Table 2.

Patient-Reported Symptom Relief by Gendera

All Men Women
n = 90 n = 49 n = 41
No Relief n = 42 (47%) n = 20 (41%) n = 22 (54%)
 No treatment receivedb 25 14 11
 Recommended treatmentnot followedc 5 2 3
 Behavior change and/or muscle exercises 3 0 3
 Medication (alone or with behavior/exercises) 5 3 2
 Surgery (alone or with other treatments) 3 0 3
 Diabetes care 1 1 0
Partial Relief n = 35 (39%) n = 21 (43%) n = 14 (34%)
 Behavior change, muscle exercises, or both 8 5 3
 Medication (alone or with behavior/exercises) 11 10 1
 Surgery (alone or with other treatments) 8 3 5
 Diabetes/prostate care 8 3 5
Complete Relief n = 13 (14%) n = 8 (16%) n = 5 (12%)
 Behavior change 3 1 2
 Medication (alone or with behavior/non-surgical procedure) 4 3 1
 Surgery (alone or with other treatments) 5 3 2
 Diabetes care 1 1 0

Notes.

a

Numbers are frequencies unless labeled with a “%” sign.

b

Treatment can include testing plus treatments, multiple types of treatments, and medical care related to diabetes, prostate issues, or high blood pressure. Testing alone was not considered treatment.

c

This number does not include respondents who partially followed the recommended treatment, which is the reason that this group is smaller than those who did not adhere fully (see Table 3).