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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jul 17.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2008 Oct;17(10):2639–2646. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-08-0304

Table 1.

Percentage of respondents who chose the web-based survey format, overall and by case/control status, and associations between the choice of survey mode (web vs. telephone-administered) and participant characteristics

Total Cases Choosing Web Total Controls Choosing Web Total Participants Choosing Web
Characteristic No. % p value^
Case-control status 209 330
 Case 209 -- -- 83
 Sibling control 153 -- -- 90
 Friend control 177 -- -- 88
  P-value* -- -- 0.15 --
Age
 <40 143 95 96 96
 40–49 125 84 88 86
 50–59 159 77 89 85
 60+ 107 67 80 76
  P-value* 0.002 0.02 0.0001 0.79
Gender
 Male 267 84 92 88
 Female 275 82 86 84
  P-value* 0.67 0.09 0.19 0.37
Race/ethnicity
 White 517 85 89 87
 NonWhite 16 82 100 88
  P-value* 0.81 0.43 0.97 0.97
College educated
 No 74 61 72 68
 Yes 465 87 91 89
  P-value* 0.0006 0.0003 0.0001 0.94
Household Income
 <25,000 35 75 53 63
 25–50,000 72 73 88 83
 50–75,000 103 73 89 86
 75–100,000 90 79 94 88
 >100,000 229 90 92 91
  P-value* 0.24 <0.0001 0.0002 0.16
Have an email account
 No 49 55 59 57
 Yes 490 86 91 89
  P-value* 0.0005 <0.0001 0.0001 0.52
Check email daily
 Daily 315 92 93 93
 Few time a week 111 83 90 87
 Weekly 46 81 90 87
 Less/Never 18 44 69 44
  P-value* <0.0001 0.02 0.0001 0.87
Use the internet daily
 Daily 204 91 96 94
 Few time a week 160 88 91 89
 Weekly 71 86 95 92
 Less/Never 104 60 64 63
  P-value* <0.0001 <0.0001 0.0001 0.57
*

p-value for the chi-square test of the association between survey choice and characteristics, among cases only, controls only, and overall

^

p-value for the interaction term between case/control status and the characteristic, from a logistic regression model predicting survey mode