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. 2012 May 10;29(8):2276–2293. doi: 10.1007/s11095-012-0755-z

Table I.

Percentages of Monomer, Dimer and High-Molecular-Weight Oligomers (HMWO) for the Insulin Oxidized Under Different Conditions and Native Insulin

Sample %Monomer %Dimer %HMWO
Oxidized insulin in PB, pH 7.4 74.4 ± 0.9 18.8 ± 1.4 6.8 ± 1.2
Oxidized insulin in ABI, pH 8.0 96.1 ± 0.7 3.9 ± 0.7 NDa
Oxidized insulin in sodium citrate, pH 3 99.2 ± 0.3 0.8 ± 0.3 ND
Oxidized insulin in sodium citrate, pH 3.0, spiked into PB, pH 7.4 88.8 ± 1.3 9.3 ± 1.1 1.9 ± 0.1
Native insulin in PB, pH 7.4 99.4 ± 0.2 0.6 ± 0.2 ND

Based on SEC analysis with UV detection at 276 nm; data represent mean ± standard deviation of 3 individual batches

aND = not detected