Table 2. Association between Serum Mannose-Binding Lectin (MBL) Deficiency and Single and Multiple Symptomatic Infections with Cryptosporidium.
Infection history | Serum MBL level <500 ng/mL |
|
---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | P | |
Symptomatic Cryptosporidium infections | ||
0 (n = 83) | 1.00 (reference) | … |
1 (n = 38) | 4.11 (1.74–9.72) | .001 |
≥2 (n = 14) | 7.46 (2.43–22.9) | <.001 |
Symptomatic E. histolytica infections | ||
0 (n = 92) | 1.00 (reference) | … |
1 (n = 29) | 1.34 (0.50–3.63) | .55 |
≥2 (n = 14) | 3.04 (1.1–8.34) | .03 |
Symptomatic Cryptosporidium infections, no E. histolytica infection | ||
0 (n = 63) | 1.00 (reference) | … |
1 (n = 23) | 3.48 (1.14–10.59) | .028 |
≥2 (n = 6) | 10.45 (2.29–47.68) | .002 |
Symptomatic E. histolytica infections, no Cryptosporidum infection | ||
0 (n = 63) | 1.00 (reference) | … |
1 (n = 16) | 1.65 (0.421–6.46) | .472 |
≥2 (n = 4) | 1.04 (0.122–8.94) | .968 |
NOTE. CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.