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. 2011 Nov 15;14(1):7–12. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-7176.2011.00556.x

Table II.

 Baseline Comorbidities in Patients With Refractory and Controlled Resistant Hypertension

Comorbidity Refractory Hypertension (n=29) Controlled RHTN (n=275) P Value
Obstructive sleep apnea 9 (31.0) 151 (54.9) .01
Chronic kidney disease 7 (24.1) 38 (13.8) .14
Diabetes 11 (37.9) 77 (28.0) .26
Coronary artery disease 4 (13.8) 37 (13.5) .96
Dyslipidemia 15 (51.7) 133 (48.4) .73
Congestive heart failure 7 (24.1) 11 (4.0) <.0001
Stroke 8 (27.6) 22 (8.0) .004

Abbreviation: RHTN, resistant hypertension. Values are expressed as number (percentage). P values denote refractory hypertension group compared with the controlled RHTN group.