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Singing-driven ZENK (IEG) labeling in HVC was significantly reduced 3–5 d after HVC microlesions. Measured as a percentage of labeling in CTL birds, the density of IEG labeling in 3–5d HVCml birds was significantly reduced relative to all other groups (CTL, 2 wk HVCml, *p < 0.05 all comparisons). 2 wk HVCml birds were not significantly different from CTL birds. Columns are means ± SE.
