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. 2012 Jul;51(4):418–435.

Table 1.

Building specifications

Features common to most facilities Facilities with unique features
Building site Campus area TCP Hospital area downtown
Building type Stand-alone TCP Separate; next to hospital building
HMGU Integrated into a large facility building on a single level
BRC Located on a single level in a large basement shared among 5 buildings
JAX Facilities integrated into a large research building on different levels
Structure Holding floors above ground BRC, TCP Holding floors underground
Technical plants located above holding floors HZI Technical plants located in roof space and basement; supply to the holding floors via ducts
ICS Technical plants located in roof space; supply of the holding floors via shafts
IRC Technical plants located in basement below holding floors
Construction Concrete skeleton MLC, RSF Steel skeleton
Harlan, IRC Massive
Walls Dry partition walls HZI Concrete and clean-room wall system (demountable)
BRC Clean-room wall system
HMGU, IRC Masonry
Floor Concrete–screed–epoxy coating flooring system ICS Tiles (will be replaced by PVC flooring with welded-joint sheets)
MLC, RSF PVC flooring
Ceiling Clean-room ceiling panel system HZI, GMC, ICS, IRC Concrete, polyurethane, or acryl coating
Air supply Holding rooms: HEPA filtration; 15 to 20 air changes hourly; 20 to 22 °C HZI, JAX 12 air changes hourly
MLC, RSF F9 filtration
Disinfection H2O2 by generator; decentralized HZI Centralized H2O2 gassing by ventilation plants
ICS Chlorine dioxide; decentralized
Specialties Design RSF, TCP, BRC Renovation or conversion of each room from technical floor is possible