Table 3. Rates of Toxic Effects, According to Receipt or No Receipt of Bevacizumab.*.
| Toxic Effect | No Bevacizumab (N =596) | Bevacizumab (N =595) | P Value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Grade 2 | Grade 3 | Gade 4 | Grade 2 | Grade 3 | Grade 4 | ||
| percent of patients | |||||||
| Overall† | 18 | 49 | 9 | 15 | 61 | 12 | <0.001 |
|
| |||||||
| Leukopenia | 0 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 6 | <1 | 0.47 |
|
| |||||||
| Neutropenia | 0 | 16 | 6 | 0 | 16 | 7 | 1.00 |
|
| |||||||
| Hypertension | 1 | <1 | 0 | 13 | 10 | <1 | <0.001 |
|
| |||||||
| Left ventricular systolic dysfunction | <1 | <1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | <1 | 0.02 |
|
| |||||||
| Fatigue | 0 | 9 | <1 | 0 | 10 | <1 | 0.95 |
|
| |||||||
| Hand–foot syndrome | 11 | 7 | 0 | 15 | 11 | 0 | 0.008 |
|
| |||||||
| Rash | 10 | <1 | <1 | 14 | 1 | <1 | 0.34 |
|
| |||||||
| Diarrhea | 13 | 7 | <1 | 14 | 5 | 0 | 0.67 |
|
| |||||||
| Mucositis | 11 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 4 | <1 | 0.007 |
|
| |||||||
| Nausea | 0 | 4 | <1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0.99 |
|
| |||||||
| Vomiting | 0 | 5 | <1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0.45 |
|
| |||||||
| Febrile neutropenia | 0 | 6 | <1 | 0 | 10 | <1 | 0.15 |
|
| |||||||
| Infection in wound | 0 | <1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1.00 |
|
| |||||||
| Sensory neuropathy | 11 | 3 | 0 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 0.55 |
|
| |||||||
| Bone pain | 0 | 3 | <1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0.39 |
|
| |||||||
| Headache | 0 | <1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | <1 | 0.01 |
|
| |||||||
| Dyspnea | 4 | <1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | <1 | 0.69 |
|
| |||||||
| Thrombosis, thrombus, or embolism | <1 | 1 | <1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0.78 |
Patients were randomly assigned to receive bevacizumab with each of the first six cycles of chemotherapy.
The rate of death in the overall cohort during the treatment period was less than 1% in both groups.