TABLE II.
Risk Ratio of Postoperative Infections by Adherence to SCIP Prevention Measures and Volume
| Measure* | Hospital Data†‡ | Patient Data†§ |
| SCIP INF-1 adherence | 0.98 (0.70-1.38) | 0.83 (0.61-1.15) |
| SCIP INF-2 adherence | 0.93 (0.66-1.32) | 1.02 (0.74-1.42) |
| SCIP INF-3 adherence | 0.74 (0.52-1.04) | 1.21 (0.88-1.67) |
| SCIP INF-6 adherence | 1.35 (0.94-1.92) | 0.93 (0.67-1.28) |
| SCIP VTE-1 adherence | 0.98 (0.68-1.42) | 0.92 (0.66-1.29) |
| SCIP VTE-2 adherence | 1.91 (1.31-2.79) | 1.50 (1.07-2.12) |
| Hospital case volume | 0.64 (0.44-0.93) | 1.05 (0.75-1.47) |
Adherence was based on whether hospital compliance was lower or higher than the median value of respective SCIP measure compliance or case volume. INF-1 indicates that the prophylactic antibiotic was received within one hour prior to surgical incision; INF-2, that prophylactic antibiotics were recommended for the specific surgical procedure; INF-3, that prophylactic antibiotics were discontinued within twenty-four hours after surgery end time; INF-6, that appropriate surgical site hair removal was done or surgical site hair removal was not required; VTE-1, that patients having surgery had recommended VTE prophylaxis ordered; and VTE-2, that patients having surgery received appropriate VTE prophylaxis within twenty-four hours before surgery to twenty-four hours after surgery.
The values are given as the adjusted OR with the 95% CI in parentheses.
Another significant factor was teaching hospitals (p = 0.004).
Another significant factor was admission type (p < 0.0001), adjusted additionally for sex (p = 0.1) and comorbidity (p = 0.1).