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. 2012 Jun 29;109(26):459–465. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2012.0459

Table 1. Systematic reviews: discontinuation rates in placebo arms of randomized trials owing to adverse events.

Reference Verum Number of studies Discontinuation rate (%)
e9 Primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular diseases: statins 20 4–26*
e10 Multiple sclerosis: immune modulators 56 2.1 (95% CI: 1.6–2.7)
e10 Multiple sclerosis: symptomatic treatment 44 2.4 (95% CI: 1.5–3.3)
e11 Acute treatment of migraine 59 0.3 (95% CI: 0.2–0.5)
e11 Prevention of migraine 31 4.8 (95% CI: 3.3–6.5)
e11 Prevention of tension headache 4 5.4 (95% CI: 1.3–12.1)
22 Painful peripheral diabetic polyneuropathy 62 5.8 (95% CI: 5.1–6.6)
22 Fibromyalgia syndrome 58 9.5 (95% CI: 8.6–10.7)

CI = confidence interval;

*no data on pooled discontinuation rates