A. A significant reduction of ear swelling was observed in heterozygous Stat5abKO, but not Stat3KO mice following local application of DNFB. Ear thickness was measured at 24, 48 and 72 h following DNFB treatment in mice that had been sensitized by DNFB pre-treated on the abdomen 5 days earlier (mean ± SEM; WT, N = 15; Stat5abKO/+, N = 13; Stat3KO/+, N = 10; Stat5abKO/Stat3KO, N = 6; *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001).