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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Subst Use Misuse. 2011 Dec 2;47(3):214–229. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2011.630438

TABLE 3.

Correlations of acculturation and gender roles with substance use

Alcohol Cigarettes Marijuana
Amount Frequency Binge drinking Amount Frequency Amount Frequency Inhalant Frequency
Males
    AHIMSA assimilation −.04 −.04   .03 −.01   .00   .01   .06 −.01
    Linguistic acculturation −.01 −.01 −.01 −.04 −.04   .05   .04 −.05
    Adaptive masculinity −.01   .08 −.01 −.03   .03   .01   .01 −.03
    Adaptive femininity −.08* −.05 −.07 −.09* −.06 −.08* −.07 −.06
    Maladaptive masculinity   .24***   .25***   .23***   .20***   .21***   .16***   .17***   .15***
    Maladaptive femininity −.03   .03 −.01   .03   .06   .00   .01   .05
Females
    AHIMSA assimilation −.02   .00   .00   .00   .03   .09*   .09*   .01
    Linguistic acculturation   .00   .02 −.02   .01 −.01   .08*   .03   .00
    Adaptive masculinity −.01   .02   .01   .00   .02   .03   .06 −.01
    Adaptive femininity −.08* −.08* −.05 −.01   .01 −.04 −.02 −.05
    Maladaptive masculinity   .26***   .23***   .21***   .09*   .07   .17***   .14***   .19***
    Maladaptive femininity   .08*   .11**   .13***   .04   .01   .05   .05   .12***
*

p < .05,

**

p < .01,

***

p < .001.