(A) Western blot analysis of total cell lysates shows protein expression levels of NDRG1, growth factor receptor, EMT-related proteins, Wnt/β-catenin-related proteins, and other factors in HSC-58, 58As1 and 58As9 cells. (B) Comparison of mRNA expression levels of NDRG1, E-cadherin, vimentin, Snail, MMP-1 and β-catenin in HSC-58, 58As1 and 58As9 cells by qRT-PCR analysis. (C) Immunocytochemical analysis of E-cadherin and β-catenin in HSC-58 and 58As9, using specific antibodies against E-cadherin, β-catenin and DAP1. Magnification×200. (D) Western blot analysis shows expression of β-catenin and Snail in nucleus and cytosol fraction. CREB, a nuclear marker, and α-tubulin, a cytosol marker. (E,F) Comparison of luciferase activity driven by E-cadhrin promoter and β-catenin (TopFlash) driven promoter between HSC-58 and its highly metastatic cell lines. The relative promoter activity is presented when normalized by the activity in HSC-58. *p<0.01.