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. 2012 Apr 29;109(1):159–165. doi: 10.1007/s11060-012-0882-8

Table 2.

Treatment results and outcome in 27 patients after two-session GKS for large brain metastases

Characteristic Percentage points No. of patients
1-Year local control rate 61
1-Year overall survival rate 45
1-Year rate of prevention of neurological death 78
Mean KPS (95 % CI)
 At first GKS 61 (57–71)
 At second GKS 80 (74–85)
 Best in follow-up 85 (78–91)
Local recurrence 5
Symptomatic radiation injury 1
Distant new metastases 11
Subsequent treatment
 Craniotomy for local recurrence 2
 GKS for local recurrence 3
 GKS for new metastases 11
Cause of death
 Systemic disease progression 12
 CNS progression 5

GKS Gamma Knife surgery, CI confidence interval, KPS Karnofsky performance scale, CNS central nervous system