Table 2.
Univariate Associations between Patient Characteristics and Systolic Blood Pressure
| Characteristics, N=338 | Median [IQR] SBP, mmHg | p |
|---|---|---|
| Age, years | 0.07* | |
| < 59 | 133 [119,147] | |
| ≥ 59 | 136 [119,153] | |
| Sex | 0.04* | |
| Female | 132 [117,149] | |
| Male | 137 [124,152] | |
| Race | 0.07* | |
| Non-white | 141 [127,152] | |
| White | 134 [119,150] | |
| CKD Stage, (1–2, 3, and 4–5) | 0.01+ | |
| 1–2 | 134 [122,147] | |
| 3 | 132 [118,148] | |
| 4–5 | 140 [125,156] | |
| Self-reported Diabetes Mellitus, n=324 | 0.60* | |
| No | 134 [121,148] | |
| Yes | 134 [118,143] | |
| Response “Do you have Chronic Kidney Disease?” | 0.06 | |
| Yes | 133 [119,149] | |
| No | 140 [124,152] | |
| Education Attainment | 0.80* | |
| < High School | 135 [115,150] | |
| ≥ High School | 134 [120,150] | |
| Health Literacy Assessment | 0.20* | |
| < 9th Grade Level | 138 [122,158] | |
| ≥ 9th Grade Level | 134 [119,149] | |
| Nephrology Appointments with past one year | 0.70* | |
| ≤ 2 visits | 134 [120,150] | |
| ≥ 3 visits | 136 [119,150] | |
| Annual Household Income, Dollars, n=318 | 0.30+ | |
| ≤ 25,000 | 137 [123,150] | |
| 25,000 – 55,000 | 134 [123,151] | |
| > 55,000 | 134 [117,148] | |
|
| ||
| Hypertension Knowledge Questions | ||
|
| ||
| Response “Can high blood pressure hurt the kidney?” | 0.10* | |
| Correct | 134 [119,150] | |
| Incorrect | 140 [124,184] | |
| Response “On average, your blood pressure should be?” | 0.05* | |
| Correct | 134 [119,150] | |
| Incorrect | 141 [125,154] | |
| Self-rating of patient knowledge about goal blood pressure, n=333 | 0.20+ | |
| 1 = “I don’t know anything” | 133 [125,144] | |
| 2 = “I know a little amount” | 143 [119,154] | |
| 3= “I know a good amount” | 135 [122,149] | |
| 4= “I know a lot” | 132 [118,148] | |
Rank sum used for categorical variables with two categories
K Wallis used for categorical variables with three or more categories