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. 2012 Jan 8;54(4):463–469. doi: 10.1093/cid/cir883

Table 1.

Correlation Coefficient Values for Cross-Correlation With Google Flu Trends for Baltimore, Maryland

Adult ED
Pediatric ED
Variable No Lag 1-Week Lag No Lag 1-Week Lag
No. of positive influenza test results 0.876 0.823 0.718 0.741
No. of ED patients with ILI 0.885 0.833 0.652 0.655
ED visit volume <0.40 <0.40 0.649 0.707
Leaving without being seen <0.40 <0.40 0.641 0.735
Waiting room time
    Combined <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40
    Levels 1 and 2 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40
    Level 3 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40
    Levels 4 and 5 0.421 0.498 <0.40 <0.40
LOS for admitted patients
    Combined <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40
    Levels 1 and 2 <0.40 <0.40 0.406 0.406
    Level 3 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40
    Levels 4 and 5 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40
LOS for discharged patients
    Combined <0.40 0.507 <0.40 0.406
    Levels 1 and 2 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40
    Level 3 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40 <0.40
    Levels 4 and 5 0.548 0.616 0.445 0.513

Abbreviations: ED, emergency department; ILI, influenzalike illness; LOS, length of stay.