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. 2012 Jul 25;7(7):e42232. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0042232

Table 2. The relative risks (RRs) for pediatric outpatient visits for asthma during cold spells compared with non-cold spell days in cold seasons, 2007–2009a.

Lags RR (95% CI)
Model 1b Model 2c Model 3d Model 4e
Lag 0 1.25 (1.08, 1.44)** 1.25 (1.08, 1.45)** 1.06 (0.93, 1.20) 1.05 (0.92, 1.20)
Lag 1–2 1.29 (1.13, 1.47)** 1.30 (1.13, 1.48)** 1.11 (0.98, 1.25) 1.09 (0.96, 1.23)
Lag 3–6 1.29 (1.14, 1.46)** 1.29 (1.14, 1.47)** 1.09 (0.97, 1.22) 1.07 (0.95, 1.20)
Lag 7–14 1.26 (1.12, 1.42)** 1.26 (1.13, 1.42)** 1.12 (1.02, 1.25)* 1.12 (1.02,1.25)*
Lag 15–30 1.06 (0.95, 1.19)** 1.06 (0.95, 1.19)** 1.02 (0.92, 1.13) 1.03 (0.93, 1.14)
Lag 1–30 1.26 (1.14, 1.38)** 1.25 (1.14, 1.39)** 1.08 (0.98, 1.18) 1.06 (0.97, 1.17)
a

All the models were adjust for day of the week, season and long-term trend;

b

Model 1 did not controlled for relative humidity and O3;

c

Model 2 controlled for relative humidity;

d

Model 3 controlled for O3;

e

Model 4 controlled for relative humidity and O3;

*

<0.05;

**

P<0.01.