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. 2012 Jul 26;8(7):e1002833. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1002833

Figure 6. HPV8 E7 interferes with binding of C/EBPβ to the CCL20 promoter.

Figure 6

(A) Nuclear extracts from HaCaT cells stably expressing HPV8 E7 (pLXSN-HPV8 E7) and corresponding control cells (pLXSN) were analyzed by Western blot for C/EBPβ protein and HMGB1 expression (upper panels). Identical amounts of the respective nuclear extracts were used for EMSA using the 32P-labeled oligonucleotides (nt 734–748) containing the C/EBP binding site in the CCL20 promoter (lower panel). The complex corresponding to endogenous C/EBP binding activity within the CCL20 promoter is indicated by an arrow. (B) The same cells were used for chromatin immunoprecipitation. Protein-genomic DNA complexes were precipitated with anti-C/EBPβ antibody. DNA was isolated, amplified by real-time PCR with primers specific for the nt 638–677 region of the CCL20 promoter. The amplicon was quantified (lower panel) and visualized on an agarose gel (upper panel). The amount of target DNA precipitated from the pLXSN control cells was set at 100%. The mean values ± SD from three independent experiments are presented. Asterisks represent statistical significance, p = 0.008.