Table 4.

Predicted probabilities of gang affiliation for youth with various combinations of the significant protective factors and risk level

Protective factors	Low risk	High risk
Neither parental monitoring nor coping skills	A0.10	B0.26
Parental monitoring alone	C0.05	D0.15
Coping skills alone	E0.03	F0.10
Both parental monitoring and coping skills	G0.02	H0.05

Comparisons of probabilities
Low risk	High risk	High risk × Low risk
C×A	D×B**	H×A*
E×A**	F×B**
G×A**	H×B**

Low risk=0–2 risk factors. High risk=3–6 risk factors. To compare the predicted probabilities, Fisher's exact tests were used with a Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons.

*p<0.05, **p<0.01.