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. 2012 Jun 25;109(29):11735–11739. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1205259109

Table 1.

Variables affecting the number of citations by all papers, nontheoretical papers, and theoretical papers

All citations
Nontheoretical citations
Theoretical citations
Parameter OR (95% CI) Wald z P OR (95% CI) Wald z P OR (95% CI) Wald z P
Intercept 28.67 (20.69–39.74) 20.189 <0.001 20.93 (14.77–29.66) 17.135 <0.001 6.14 (4.17–9.03) 9.219 <0.001
Density of equations per page 0.78 (0.660.93) −2.782 0.005 0.73 (0.610.88) −3.244 0.001 0.97 (0.79–1.18) −0.338 0.735
Total no. of pages 1.05 (1.021.07) 3.929 <0.001 1.05 (1.021.08) 3.692 <0.001 1.05 (1.021.08) 3.379 0.001
Published in Evolution (cf. Am. Nat.) 0.95 (0.76–1.18) −0.494 0.622 1.07 (0.85–1.35) 0.573 0.567 0.70 (0.540.91) −2.692 0.007
Published in Proceedings B (cf. Am. Nat.) 1.14 (0.90–1.43) 1.102 0.270 1.22 (0.95–1.55) 1.565 0.118 0.93 (0.71–1.21) −0.561 0.575
Equation density × no. of pages 1.02 (1.00–1.04) 1.636 0.102 1.01 (0.99–1.03) 0.937 0.349 1.03 (1.011.05) 2.443 0.015

The table shows statistical results from a generalized linear model with a negative binomial error structure. For a unit increase in the explanatory variable, the number of citations changes by a factor given by the OR, shown here with a 95% CI. For example, an OR of 0.78 implies a decrease of 22%, whereas an OR of 1.05 implies an increase of 5%. Significant effects (P < 0.05) based on the Wald z statistic are highlighted in bold.