Table 2.
Multiple logistic regression analysis of factors associated with forced sex
Models | OR | 95% CI |
---|---|---|
Model 1: Sociodemographic factors (n = 617) | ||
Age (<=30 vs. >30) | 1.6 | 1.1–2.4 |
Ever attended school (yes vs. no) | 0.83 | 0.58–1.2 |
Marital status (married vs. not married) | 0.9 | 0.63–1.3 |
Length of time in a relationship (>4 yr vs. <=4 yrs) | 2.6 | 1.8–3.8 |
Partner’s age (<=30 vs. >30) | 1.3 | 0.91–1.9 |
Husband or primary partner ever attended school (yes vs. no) | 1.0 | 0.71–1.5 |
Model 2: Sexual history (n = 632) | ||
Number of lifetime sex partners (>1 vs. 1) | 1.1 | 0.75–1.5 |
Age at first intercourse (<16 vs. >=16) | 0.82 | 0.55–1.2 |
Current partner has other sexual partners (yes/don’t know vs. no) | 1.3 | 0.94–1.8 |
Ever used a condom (no vs. yes) | 0.74 | 0.43–1.3 |
Suspect that a past partner had an STD (yes/don’t know vs. no) | 0.77 | 0.43–1.4 |
Model 3: Gynecological history (n = 654) | ||
Number of times pregnant (>3 vs. <=3) | 1.5 | 1.1–2.0 |
Ever had an STD (yes vs. no) | 1.1 | 0.55–2.1 |
Lesions on mouth or vagina (yes vs. no) | 1.8 | 0.99–3.3 |
Chronic pelvic pain | 1.5 | 1.0–2.0 |
Excessive vaginal discharge | 1.3 | 0.84–2.0 |
Discolored vaginal discharge | 0.97 | 0.65–1.4 |
Malodorous vaginal discharge | 1.2 | 0.72–2.0 |
Vaginal pruritis | 1.5 | 1.0–2.2 |
Genital ulcers or lesions | 0.68 | 0.25–1.8 |
Vaginal pain, burning, or irritation | 1.2 | 0.87–1.8 |
Burning or pain during urination | 1.3 | 0.89–1.9 |
Model 4: Occupation (n = 749) | ||
Farming | 1.0 | 0.76–1.4 |
Market vendor | 1.0 | 0.76–1.4 |
Sewing | 2.0 | 1.1–3.8 |
Domestic servant | 0.90 | 0.61–1.3 |
Professional | 1.8 | 0.53–6.2 |
Model 5: Partner’s occupation (n = 717) | ||
Farming | 1.3 | 0.87–2.0 |
Market vendor | 0.87 | 0.56–1.3 |
Mechanic | 0.79 | 0.29–2.1 |
Construction worker | 1.8 | 1.0–3.2 |
Professional | 1.2 | 0.59–2.4 |
Driver | 1.0 | 0.42–2.6 |
Police/military | 1.0 | 0.20–5.4 |
Fisherman | 1.3 | 0.51–3.5 |
Model 6: Economic factors (n = 566) | ||
Amount of income spent on food (Most/all vs. a little/half) | 0.95 | 0.64–1.4 |
Family sells food that they grow (no vs. yes) | 1.3 | 0.93–1.8 |
Cooks using wood as fuel (yes vs. no) | 2.0 | 0.88–4.5 |
Has problems with quality of housing (yes vs. no) | 1.2 | 0.80–1.7 |
Has problems with money (yes vs. no) | 1.0 | 0.52–2.0 |
Has problems with transportation (yes vs. no) | 1.2 | 0.69–1.9 |
Difficulty paying for healthcare (yes vs. no) | 1.4 | 0.96–2.1 |
Model 7: Combined model (n = 627) | ||
Age (<=30 vs. >30) | 1.8 | 1.2–2.6 |
Length of time in a relationship (>4 yr vs. <=4 yr) | 2.3 | 1.6–3.4 |
Age at first intercourse (<16 vs. >=16) | 0.84 | 0.56–1.3 |
Current partner has other sex partners (yes/don’t know vs. no) | 1.3 | 0.90–1.7 |
Lesions on mouth or vagina (yes vs. no) | 2.3 | 1.2–4.1 |
Sewing as occupation | 1.5 | 0.78–3.1 |
Construction work as partner’s occupation | 1.9 | 0.98–3.5 |
Cooks using wood as fuel (yes vs. no) | 1.7 | 0.91–3.1 |
Has problems with transportation (yes vs. no) | 1.5 | 1.0–2.2 |