Table 2.
Data for person in photograph being perceived as honest and trustworthy when 1 or more iconsa are present versus no icons.
| Model | Honest | Trustworthy | |||
| ORb | 95% CIc | OR | 95% CI | ||
| 1(1 icon) | |||||
| S | 2.6 | 1.6–4.3*** | 2.3 | 1.4–3.8*** | |
| O | 1.6 | 1.1–2.4* | 1.4 | 0.9–2.3 | |
| RH | 1.5 | 0.9–2.5 | 1.6 | 1.0–2.5* | |
| SS | 1.3 | 0.8–2.1 | 1.2 | 0.8–1.9 | |
| P | 1.3 | 0.8–2.1 | 1.2 | 0.8–2.0 | |
| No icond | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||
| 2 (2 icons) | |||||
| S+RH | 3.9 | 2.1–7.4*** | 2.3 | 1.1–4.6* | |
| S+SS | 2.5 | 1.5–4.3*** | 1.3 | 0.7–2.5 | |
| S+P | 2.5 | 1.3–4.8** | 2.7 | 1.5–4.8*** | |
| O+RH | 2.9 | 1.7–4.9*** | 1.8 | 0.9–3.4 | |
| O+P | 1.8 | 0.8–3.7 | 2.3 | 1.2–4.3* | |
| RH+SS | 2.5 | 1.3–4.8** | 1.4 | 0.6–3.1 | |
| RH+P | 1.8 | 0.9–3.4 | 1.8 | 1.0–3.2e | |
| SS+P | 1.7 | 0.9–3.4 | 1.9 | 1.0–3.5e | |
| O+P | 2.4 | 1.0–5.5* | 4.0 | 2.3–7.0*** | |
| No icond | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||
| 3 (3 icons) | |||||
| S+O+RH | 3.0 | 1.6–5.7*** | 3.1 | 1.6–5.8*** | |
| S+O+RH | 4.0 | 2.3–6.8*** | 2.3 | 1.3–4.2** | |
| S+O+P | 4.0 | 2.1–7.6*** | 3.9 | 2.0–7.5*** | |
| S+RH+SS | 2.6 | 1.3–5.1** | 2.8 | 1.5–5.2*** | |
| S+RH+P | 2.3 | 1.0–5.1* | 2.2 | 1.1–4.5* | |
| S+SS+P | 3.4 | 1.8–6.4*** | 2.7 | 1.4–5.4** | |
| O+SS+P | 1.8 | 0.7–4.5 | 1.7 | 0.5–5.3 | |
| No icond | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||
| 4 (4 icons) | |||||
| S+O+RH+SS | 4.4 | 2.5–7.7*** | 2.6 | 1.4–4.9** | |
| S+O+RH +P | 4.0 | 2.5–6.4*** | 3.0 | 1.9–4.8*** | |
| S+O+SS+P | 3.7 | 2.2–6.1*** | 3.6 | 2.3–5.7*** | |
| S+RH+SS+P | 2.1 | 1.3–3.4** | 2.8 | 1.8–4.6*** | |
| O+RH+SS+P | 3.4 | 1.9–6.2*** | 1.6 | 0.8–3.2 | |
| No icond | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||
| 5 (5 icons) | 3.7 | 2.4–5.5*** | 3.7 | 2.5–5.5*** | |
| No icond | 1.0 | 1.0 | |||
a Icons are as follows: S = stethoscope, O = otoscope, RH = reflex hammer, SS = surgical scrubs,P = pen.
b Odds ratio.
c Confidence interval.
d Photo with no icon group was the reference group for each of the models.
e 95% CI was rounded to 1.00 but the P value was >.05.
*P < .05, **P < .01, ***P < .001.