Table 1.

Study	Number/gender	Age	Speed (°/s)	Ratio (PT) male (M)	S.D.	Ratio (PT) female (F)	S.D.
Richards et al.24	19F	38	30			47.0	2.0
			180			60.0	2.0
Schlinkman et al.24	342M	15–17	60	54.0	NA
			240	66.0	NA
			300	67.0	NA
Appen et al.25	22M	18–21	60	54.0	10.0
			180	60.0	10.0
			240	61.0	10.0
			300	60.0	13.0
Fillyaw et al.8	27F	19	60			54.0	10.0
			240			51.0	19.0
Westing and Seger9	20F	20	60			46.0	7.9
			120			44.0	7.4
			180			45.0	7.4
			240			47.0	8.4
			360			50.0	9
Ghena26	100M	20.3	60	55.3	7.5
			120	57.7	7.4
Knapik and Bauman2	138F	18.9	30			62.0	NA
			180			76.7	NA
Perrin et al.27	48F	28	45			57.0	NA
Griffin et al.28	40M	40	30	51.0.	6.0	48.0	8.0
	50F	41	120	52.0	7.0	50.0	7.0
Aagaard et al.10	22M	23.5	30	47.0	7.0
			120	51.0	6.0
			240	51.0	9.0
Russell et al.17	84M	12–27	90	52.0	NA
			230	50.0	NA
Tan et al.18	30F	50	60			57.6	9.8
Croce et al.11	13M	24	60	61.0	14
			90	62.0	15
Hewett et al.12	9M	15	300	62.0	8.0	55.0	9.0
	11F	15	300	67.0	7.0	47.0	8.0
	26M	23.5	60	53.0	NA
Huston and Wojtys13	14F	23.5	60			53.0	NA
	60M	19.7	60	59.0	NA
	40F	19.7	60			53.0	NA
Aagaard et al.19	15M		30	46.0	5.0	41.0	3.0
	6F		120	48.0	7.0	41.0	5.0
			180	50.0	8.0	45.0	3.0
	8M		30	47.0	6.0
			120	51.0	6.0
			180	54.0	6.0
Bennell et al.14	90M		60	59.0	10.0
			180	67.0	15.0
Gerodimos et al.20	180M	12–17	60	66.2	9.0
			180	67.7	9.0
Pincivero et al.15	20F	24	180			60.8	NA
	19M	24.6	180	58.0	NA
Ergun et al.23	88M	23	60	59.0	6.3
			180	76.0	9.8
Magalhaes et al.16	28M	21.1	90	50.4	7.2
			360	78.3	13.0
	46M	25.2	90	57.4	6.7
			360	80.2	13.0
Ozcakar22	29M	23.6	60	51.9
			240	70.5

PT: peak torque, S.D.: standard deviation, °: degrees, s: second, F: female, M: male, NA: not assessed.