Table 1. Fish taxa contributing to the similarity within, and dissimilarity between, the extreme groups of low-complexity macroalgae and complex coral.
Similarity | Dissimilarity | ||||
Species | FG | FP | Macroalgae (49.5%) | Coral (46.8%) | (88.7%) |
Lethrinus harak | Ca | I | 35.69 | 2.67 | |
Cheilio inermis | Ca | N | 30.91 | 3.21 | |
Thalassoma herbraicum | In | N | 14.68 | 6.02 | 2.11 |
Chromis atripectoralis | Pl | N | 9.75 | 5.45 | |
Chlorurus sordidus | HO | P | 8.95 | 4.12 | |
Chaetodon trifasciatus | Co | N | 8.19 | 4.42 | |
Plectroglyphidodon lacrymatus | HO | N | 5.43 | 3.87 | |
Pomacentrus sulfureus | Pl | N | 5.29 | 3.92 | |
Gomphosus caeruleus | In | O | 5.09 | 3.11 | |
Ambyglyphidodon leucogaster | Pl | N | 4.08 | 3.33 | |
Cheilinus trilobatus | In | I | 4.03 | 1.63 | |
Labroides dimidiatus | In | N | 3.69 | 2.30 | |
Scarus niger | HO | I | 3.26 | 2.68 | |
Halichoeres marginatus | In | O | 2.73 | 2.23 | |
Ctenochaetus striatus | HO | I | 2.70 | 2.21 | |
Halichoeres hortulanus | In | O | 2.70 | 2.05 | |
Pomacentrus trilineatus | Pl | N | 2.24 | ||
Carangidae | Pi | P | 2.00 | ||
Hemigymnus fasciatus | In | O | 1.76 | ||
Halichoeres nebulosus | In | O | 1.69 | ||
Zanclus cornutus | In | O | 1.55 | ||
Stethojulis albovittata | In | O | 1.53 | ||
Labrichthys unilineatus | Co | O | 1.44 | ||
Macropharyngodon bipartitus | In | O | 1.40 | ||
Oxymonacanthus longirostris | Co | N | 1.32 | ||
Centropyge multispinis | In | O | 1.30 | ||
Scolopsis frenatus | In | O | 1.27 | ||
Lethrinus obsoletus | Ca | I | 1.24 | ||
Chromis ternatensis | Pl | N | 1.18 | ||
Zebrasoma scopas | HO | N | 1.11 | ||
TOTAL % contribution | 81.28 | 71.91 | 70.33 |
SIMPER analysis performed on square-root transformed abundance data. Cutoff for low contributions: 70%. Average similarity or dissimilarity reported in parentheses. Functional group (FG) acronyms defined in Figure 2 legend. Fishing pressure (FP) exerted on the species. P – primary target; I – important by-catch; O – occasional by-catch; N – not targeted.