Table 6.
|
<700 nm |
>700 and<900 nm |
>900 and<1,000 nm |
>1,000 nm |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wavelength Location | SR (J) | Author | J/p | AD | SR (J) | Author | J/p | AD | SR (J) | Author | J/p | AD | SR (J) | Author | J/p | AD |
TMJ | 6∼30 | Basford33 | 0.0135* | X | 0.5∼15 | Cetiner43 | - | O | 0.2∼1.4 | Kulekcioglu41 | 3* | X | ||||
Finger | Emshoff44 | 3.6* | X | Brosseau34 | 0.03* | X | ||||||||||
Meireles32 | 0.18* | X | ||||||||||||||
Venancio42 | 0.3* | X | ||||||||||||||
Santos45 | 0.64* | O | ||||||||||||||
Knee | 9∼2700 | Stelian35 | 10.3 J/joint | O | 6∼180 | Tascioglu38 | 1.5 | X | 1.2∼84 | Gur37 | 2 J/joint | O | ||||
Tascioglu38 | 3 | X | Gur37 | 3 J/joint | O | |||||||||||
Bulow36 | 1.5∼4.5 | X | ||||||||||||||
Hegedus39 | 6 | O | ||||||||||||||
Stelian35 | 11.1 J/joint | O | ||||||||||||||
Shoulder | Stergioulas51 | 1.8 | O | Bingol50 | 2.38* | X | ||||||||||
Cervical | 11∼360 | Ozdemir40 | 0.9 | O | 0.8∼56 | |||||||||||
Area | Chow52 | 9* | O | |||||||||||||
Lumbar | 48∼480 | Ay49 | 2.8* | X | 15∼105 | Soriano47 | - | O | 48∼480 | Basford51 | 239* | O | ||||
Area | Djavid2 | 6* | O | Klein46 | 0.1* | X |
SR, suggested Range of dose (J) by Bjordal; J/p, Joule per point; J/joint, Joule per joint; AD, author's decision on effectiveness; O, laser is effective; X, laser is ineffective; *, inferred value; −, no description or failed to infer.