Table 3. Comparison of group least squares means (± SEM) of hematopoietic cellularity, adiposity, and bone volume in intact (I) and ovariectomized (OVX) mice without radiation (−R) and with radiation (+R) 30 days after radiation treatment.
Treatment group | % Hematopoietic cellularity (SEM) | % Adipose (SEM) | %BV/TV (SEM) |
I−R | 96.2 (3.0)a | 1.11 (0.72)a | 5.61 (0.86) |
I+R | 72.0 (3.0)a,c | 3.55 (0.72)b | 2.63 (0.86) |
OVX−R | 93.0 (3.4)b | 4.97 (0.81)a,c | 4.53 (0.96) |
OVX+R | 56.0 (3.0)b,c | 12.14 (0.72)b,c | 3.66 (0.86) |
Within columns, identical letters indicate relevant statistically significant differences between groups at p≤0.001). Radiation significantly reduced hematopoietic cellularity in intact mice, but the effect was more severe in OVX (interaction F = 4.79, p = 0.0439). OVX alone had no effect on hematopoietic activity in the absence of radiation. Radiation significantly increased marrow adipose only in OVX (interaction F = 10.14, p = 0.0062), and OVX increased marrow fat without and with radiation treatment. Radiation significantly reduced BV/TV% (p = 0.0467), but OVX had no additive effect. All statistical analyses were based on two-way ANOVA.