Table 4. Megakaryocyte number and myeloid: erythroid ratio in intact (I) and ovariectomized (OVX) mice receiving either 0 (−R) or 16 Gy radiation (+R) 30 days previously.
Hormone status | Radiation | Megakaryocytes | Myeloid∶Erythroid ratio | ||||||||
Intact | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16 Gy* ‡ | −1 | −1 | −1 | −1 | 0 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +2 | +2 | |
OVX | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16 Gy* † ‡ | −2 | −2 | −2 | −2 | −3 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 | +1 |
Semi-quantitative estimates performed by a board certified veterinary clinical pathologist (LS) according to standard protocols. Cells contain the data for individual mice (n = 5/group). Numerical scale: −4 severely decreased, −3 markedly decreased, −2 moderately decreased, −1 mildly decreased, +1 mildly increased, +2 moderately increased, +3 markedly increased, +4 severely increased, normal assigned a value of 0 for statistical calculations. Wilcoxon rank-sum test:
Radiation exposure significantly decreased megakaryocyte numbers compared with non-irradiated in both intact and OVX mice (p = 0.0450 and 0.0217, respectively), and
OVX exacerbated the decrease in megakaryocytes after radiation exposure (I+R vs. OVX+R, p = 0.0255).
Myeloid:erythroid ratio was increased by irradiation in both intact and OVX mice (p = 0.0236 and 0.0182, respectively).