Table I.
Normal Pregnancy (n=44) | p | SGA (n=22) | pa | Preeclampsia (n=22) | Pb | Preterm Labor (n=22) | pc | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maternal age (years) | 25 (21 – 33) | 0.8 | 28 (21 – 33) | 0.2 | 23 (20 – 29) | 0.3 | 23 (19 – 27) | 0.5 |
Parity | 1 (0 – 2) | 0.7 | 1 (0 – 1) | 0.7 | 1 (0 – 1) | 0.8 | 1 (0 – 1) | 0.5 |
Pre-gestational BMI (kg/m2) | 23.4 (21.6 – 26.1) | 0.6 | 23.8 (22.6 – 27) | 0.7 | 23.4 (19.4 – 29.5) | 0.6 | 22.8 (21.1 – 24.1) | 0.6 |
GA at maternal blood sampling (weeks) | 33.6 (27.9 – 38.5) | 0.007 | 38.1 (37.2 – 38.9) | 0.9 | 33.6 (32.4 – 37.7) | <0.001 | NA | NA |
GA at delivery (weeks) | 38.6 (38.1 – 38.9) | 0.1 | 38.3 (38.0 – 38.7) | <0.001 | 34.0 (33.0 – 37.7) | 0.003 | 34.0 (33.0 – 34.7) | 0.1 |
Male Gender | 25 (57%) | 0.4 | 10 (45%) | 0.6 | 11 (50%) | 0.9 | 10 (45%) | 0.9 |
Birth weight (grams) | 3245 (3102–3500) | <0.001 | 2430 (1962–2595) | <0.001 | 2135 (1632–2575) | 0.2 | 2345 (2017–2547) | 0.3 |
Values expressed as median (interquartile range) or n (%)
SGA- Small-for-gestational-age; GA – Gestational Age; BMI – Body Mass Index; NA – Not available
p: comparison between normal pregnancy and the SGA group
pa: comparison between normal pregnancy and the preeclampsia group
pb: comparison between preeclampsia and the SGA group
pc: comparison between preeclampsia and the preterm labor group