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. 2012 Jul 24;20:49. doi: 10.1186/1757-7241-20-49

Table 7.

Acute poisonings resulting in permanent sequelae in Oslo during one year 2008–2009

Sex, age Main agent Coagents Intention Days Days on ventilator Comments
♂ 23
GHB
 
AOSA
9
 
CA (A). Pneumonia, generalized status myoclonicus, cerebral edema. Severe cerebral damage.
♂ 25
Methadone
 
Definite suicide attempt
18
7
Drug abuse. CA (A). Mild anoxic cerebral damage.
♂ 27
Heroin
 
Definite suicide attempt
14
13
Drug abuse. Respiratory depression. Mild anoxic cerebral damage.
♂ 44
Cocaine
BZD, anabolic steroids, paracetamol
AOSA
7
3
CA (VF). Pneumonia, rhabdomyolysis and acute renal failure. Mild cerebral damage.
♂ 48 Heroin   AOSA 17   Drug abuse. Pneumonia, acute renal failure and mitral valve endocarditis requiring surgery. Prosthetic mitral valve.

A asystolia, AOSA accidental overdose with substances of abuse, BZD benzodiazepines, CA cardiac arrest, GHB gamma-hydroxybutyric acid, VF ventricular fibrillation.