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. 2012 Aug 7;7(8):e41521. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0041521

Table 1. Sociodemographic characteristics for Ethiopia (1, 5–9).

Population indicators
Total population (000) 82825
Population aged under 15 44%
Life expectancy at birth (years) 59.3
Health indicators
Total Fertility Rate 3.9
Maternal Mortality Ratio (per 100,000 live births) 590
Neonatal Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births) 35
Infant Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births) 68.5
Under-5 Mortality Rate (per 1000 live births) 101
One year olds fully immunized against measles 75%
Stunting in children under 5 years of age 47%
HIV prevalence rate 2.1%
Physician per 10,000 population 0.2
Development indicators
Adult literacy rate (>15 years) 29.8%
Gross Domestic Product per capita (PPP $) 934
People living below 1,25 $ a day 39%
Human development index 0.363
Multidimensional Poverty Index 0.562
Income Gini coefficient 29.8
Health expenditure as % of GDP 4.3%
Per capita total expenditure on health (PPP $) 37