Table 7. Statistical analyses comparing pathology and virology scores among ferrets inoculated with different influenza viruses.
Significance of the difference (P-value) | |||||||||
Pathology scores | Virology scores | ||||||||
Comparison | Day | Percentage of affected lung tissue | Relative lung weight (%) | Extent and severity of alveolitis and alveolar damage (Score 0–3) | Percentage of air containing space in pulmonary tissue (Digital scoring) | Virus titers lung tissue (log10 TCID50 per gram) | Antigen expression in the alveoli by immunohistochemistry (%) | Percentage of antigen expression in the alveoli (Digital scoring) | Number of antigen expression counts in the alveoli (Digital scoring) |
H3N2 versus pH1N1 | 0.5 | 0.739 | 0.248 | 0.245 | 1.000 | 0.020* | 0.019* | 0.021* | 0.020* |
1 | 0.017* | 0.021* | 0.019* | 0.773 | 0.021* | 0.018* | 0.021* | 0.018* | |
2 | 0.018* | 0.021* | 0.019* | 0.773 | 0.021* | 0.018* | 0.018* | 0.017* | |
3 | 0.013* | 0.021* | 0.021* | 0.386 | 0.021* | 0.017* | 0.021* | 0.076 | |
4 | 0.011* | 0.021* | 0.019* | 0.021* | 0.020* | 0.014* | 0.018* | 0.026* | |
7 | 0.014* | 0.021* | 0.019* | 0.386 | 0.245 | 0.014* | 0.772 | 0.439 | |
14 | 0.017* | 0.021* | 0.020* | 0.564 | 0.309 | 1.000 | 0.508 | 0.508 | |
H3N2 versus H5N1 | 0.5 | 0.036* | 0.083 | 0.020* | 0.386 | 0.020* | 0.019* | 0.021* | 0.020* |
1 | 0.028* | 0.083 | 0.019* | 0.021* | 0.021* | 0.018* | 0.021* | 0.018* | |
2 | 0.009** | 0.011* | 0.010* | 0.019* | 0.011* | 0.009** | 0.010* | 0.010* | |
3 | 0.019* | 0.034* | 0.032* | 0.034* | 0.034* | 0.028* | 0.034* | 0.032* | |
4 | 0.019* | 0.034* | 0.031* | 0.077 | 0.032* | 0.019* | 0.028* | 0.028* | |
pH1N1 versus H5N1 | 0.5 | 0.052 | 0.083 | 0.110 | 0.564 | 0.021* | 0.083 | 0.386 | 0.386 |
1 | 0.757 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.083 | 0.021* | 0.083 | 0.043* | 0.773 | |
2 | 0.009** | 0.019* | 0.010* | 0.011* | 0.831 | 0.054 | 0.201 | 0.032* | |
3 | 0.048* | 0.034* | 0.285 | 0.034* | 0.724 | 0.032* | 0.034* | 0.034* | |
4 | 0.067 | 0.034* | 0.064 | 0.034* | 0.157 | 0.593 | 0.724 | 0.289 |
P-values were calculated by using the Mann-Whitney test.
P-value<0.05.
P-value<0.01.