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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin J Pain. 2012 Sep;28(7):561–566. doi: 10.1097/AJP.0b013e31823ade59

Table 1.

Comparing characteristics of chronic opioid therapy patients by whether or not have the desire to stop or cut down opioid use.

Variable Have desire to

cut down
No desire to cut

down
p-value All

persons
Number of patients 795 (43.3%) 942 (56.7%) 1737
Female 64.6% 61.1% 0.40 62.6%
Mean age (Se) 53.9 (0.6) 57.5 (0.6) <.0001 55.9 (0.4)
BMI (Se) 30.3 (0.4) 31.1 (0.5) 0.33 30.8 (0.3)
Some college education 59.8% 61.1% 0.73 60.5%
Mean days with pain in prior 6 months (Se) 167.4 (1.7) 167.8 (1.9) 0.84 167.6 (1.3)
Average pain intensity (SE) 5.8 (0.10) 5.8 (0.09) 0.48 5.8 (0.07)
Using opioids for more than one pain condition 64.9% 64.7% 0.54 64.8%
Opioids very/extremely helpful 62.7% 64.1% 63.5%
Predominate use of long-acting opioids in the prior 3 months 32.3% 30.2% 0.32 31.1%
Ever had drug or alcohol problem 22.6% 21.1% 0.92 21.7%
Mean Average daily dose in past 90 days 93.4 (5.8) 69.2 (3.02) 0.03 79.7 (2.7)
Mean days supply in past 90 days 112.5 (2.2) 105.6 (1.8) 0.1 108.6 (1.3)
Mean Charlson score 1.1 (0.09) 1.3 (0.09) 0.71 1.2 (0.06)
Mean Pain Impact score 7.3 (0.16) 6.5 (0.16) 0.003 6.8 (0.12)
Mean # times per day took opioids last 2 weeks 3.1 (0.07) 2.8 (0.06) 0.07 2.9 (0.05)

p-value controls for age, sex and health plan site

N is unweighted; all percents are weighted