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. 2012 Aug;19(8):1248–1253. doi: 10.1128/CVI.00120-12

Table 1.

Characteristics of patients on HAART and recent-infection classification according to EIA-RI measuring either IDE-V3 or IDE alonea

Characteristic Overall (n = 96) No. of patients with indicated RI classification according to EIA-RI measuring:
IDE and V3
IDE only
Misclassified (n = 28) Correctly classified (n = 68) P value Misclassified (n = 22) Correctly classified (n = 74) P value
Age (yr) 50 (47–52) 56 (52–59) 48 (45–51) NS 56 (52–59) 48 (45–51) NS
Sex ratio (male/female) 2.3 (67/29) 6.0 (24/4) 1.7 (43/25) 0.029 4.5 (18/4) 2.0 (49/25) NS
CD4+ T-cell count:
    At inclusion (cells/μl) 417 (360–473) 431 (316–545) 399 (359–549) NS 418 (364–563) 412 (398–530) NS
    At last follow-up (cells/μl) 518 (461–574) 467 (278–519) 531 (504–635) NS 458 (375–672) 531 (478–605) NS
HAART duration (mo) 138 (128–147) 155 (140–171) 123 (111–135) 0.02 156 (133–171) 123 (110–135) 0.02
Minimum duration of infection (mo) 183 (163–193) 181 (160–207) 186 (159–197) NS 189 (157–211) 178 (158–193) NS
Strict viral suppression (mo) 61 (56–69) 80 (70–94) 56 (51–65) 0.005 95 (83–112) 57 (51–66) 0.002
Virological suppression [no. (%)]
    Viral rebound 9 1 (11.1) 8 (88.9) 1 (11.1) 8 (88.9)
    Residual viremia 45 14 (31.1) 31 (68.9) NS 9 (20.0) 36 (80.0) NS
    Strict viral suppressors 42 13 (31.0) 29 (69.0) 12 (28.6) 30 (71.4)
Virus subtype [no. (%)]
    B 73 (76.0) 22 (30.1) 51 (69.9) 17 (23.3) 56 (76.7)
    Non-B 19 (19.8) 5 (26.3) 14 (73.7) NS 4 (21.1) 15 (78.9) NS
    Nontypeable 4 (4.2) 1 (25.0) 3 (75.0) 1 (25.0) 3 (75.0)
a

Values are median (interquartile range) unless otherwise indicated. NS, not significant. EIA-RI results were expressed as the P value when the IDE-V3 formula was used (2) and as the specimen/negative-control ratio for IDE only (13).