Table 2.
Beach sand characteristics at Florida beachesa
| Study | Moisture (wt%) |
Calcium carbonate (wt%) |
Median grain size (mm) |
Possible sourcesc |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supra | Inter | Sub | Supra | Inter | Sub | Supra | Inter | Sub | Human | Dog | Bird | Rain (mm) | |
| Ten-day studyb | |||||||||||||
| 6/1 | 7.0 | 18.4 | 22.0 | 19.6 | 20.4 | 40.5 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 1.0 | 40 | 5 | 8 | 4.7 |
| 6/2 | 8.0 | 19.3 | 26.1 | 25.7 | 20.3 | 42.1 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 50 | 5 | 6 | 0.5 |
| 6/3 | 9.0 | 16.4 | 27.1 | 31.8 | 21.8 | 61.7 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 74 | 4 | 7 | 0.2 |
| 6/4 | 11.6 | 18.6 | 28.0 | 39.2 | 19.6 | 46.6 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 93 | 9 | 0 | 24.3 |
| 6/5 | 12.0 | 20.1 | 21.2 | 42.8 | 34.2 | 37.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 249 | 19 | 0 | 3.1 |
| 6/6 | 10.4 | 17.8 | 21.8 | 48.1 | 49.4 | 27.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 294 | 20 | 11 | 2.8 |
| 6/7 | 8.2 | 20.2 | 25.3 | 52.1 | 22.5 | 61.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 80 | 1 | 0 | 2.1 |
| 6/8 | 12.8 | 21.8 | 28.5 | 43.2 | 36.9 | 68.0 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 73 | 6 | 15 | 24.2 |
| 6/9 | 11.3 | 19.8 | 27.4 | 31.1 | 20.1 | 45.5 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 144 | 12 | 0 | 0 |
| 6/10 | 6.1 | 20.4 | 25.7 | 22.9 | 46.9 | 68.8 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 175 | 6 | 7 | 0 |
| September multiple-beach study | |||||||||||||
| Hallandale | 2.3 | 6.3 | 21.2 | 53.7 | 73.9 | 58.0 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sunny Isles | 2.1 | 5.2 | 17.2 | 72.8 | 83.2 | 94.9 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Haulover | 2.9 | 4.1 | 18.1 | 94.4 | 95.9 | 98.5 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| South Beach | 3.1 | 18.6 | 23.4 | 87.2 | 86.2 | 90.5 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hobie | 2.1 | 4.2 | 17.9 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 3.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Crandon | 3.1 | 17.2 | 21.3 | 40.2 | 60.4 | 61.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bill Baggs | 1.8 | 5.1 | 20.5 | 38.9 | 45.9 | 68.1 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Matheson | 9.0 | 15.6 | 20.0 | 35.4 | 24.8 | 15.5 | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| February multiple-beach study | |||||||||||||
| Hallandale | 3.5 | 6.6 | 20.4 | 68.9 | 70.3 | 93.9 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Sunny Isles | 1.8 | 6.1 | 21.6 | 60.2 | 65.4 | 67.1 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Haulover | 3.7 | 7.3 | 23.8 | 95.4 | 93.9 | 98.5 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| South Beach | 4.5 | 11.2 | 25.1 | 85.8 | 85.8 | 90.7 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Hobie | 0.2 | 6.4 | 20.1 | 0.9 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Crandon | 1.4 | 18.6 | 22.2 | 42.1 | 52.2 | 57.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Bill Baggs | 2.1 | 18.7 | 23.8 | 40.5 | 58.0 | 73.7 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Matheson | 11.1 | 15.3 | 22.2 | 23.9 | 17.2 | 13.9 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Supra, supratidal; inter, intertidal; sub, subtidal.
6/1, etc., indicate month and day of collection.
Reported as the number of humans, dogs, or birds present at the beach during sampling.