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. 2011 Nov 13;27(3):336–345. doi: 10.1007/s00455-011-9371-z

Table 5.

SWAL-QOL

Group N SWAL-QOL subscalea
Burden Food selection Eat duration Eat desire Social effects Symptom
Med. 25;75b P Med. 25;75 P Med. 25;75 P Med. 25;75 P Med. 25;75 P Med. 25;75 P
Effect data
 Group TT 14 0 −13;9 N.S. 0 0;25 N.S. 6 −15;12 N.S. 0 −8;0 N.S. 0 0;6 N.S. 10 1;19 0.004
NMES-M 17 0 0;25 N.S. 0 −6;13 N.S. 12 0;25 N.S. 0 −8;4 N.S. 0 −3;15 N.S. 4 −2;10 N.S.
 NMES-S 18 6 0;37 N.S. 0 −16;0 N.S. 12 −3;37 N.S. 0 −8;17 N.S. 0 −8;16 N.S. 4 −5;11 N.S.
Total group 49 0 0;25 0.009 0 −12;6 N.S. 12 0;25 N.S. 0 −8;8 N.S. 0 0;15 N.S. 5 0;11 0,001
Follow-up minus post-treatment
 Group TT 6 19 9;53 N.A. −13 −31;6 N.A. −12 −19;3 N.A. 0 −2;2 N.A. 0 −9;6 N.A. 10 −22;14 N.A.
 NMES-M 6 0 −12;6 −19 −38;0 0 −16;25 0 0;6 0 −4;5 −4 −12; − 2
 NMES-S 7 0 −25;0 0 0;12 −13 −25;0 0 −41;0 0 −25;5 0 −4;2
 Total group 19 0 0;12 0 −25;0 −12 25;0 0 0;0 0 −10;5 −2 −1;7

Descriptive statistics of the effect data (post- minus pretreatment data), the number of patients per treatment group, and the level of significance of the difference between post-therapy data compared to baseline data for all groups (Wilcoxon signed-rank test)

TT traditional therapy; NMES-M neuromuscular electrical stimulation at a motor level; NMES-S neuromuscular electrical stimulation at a sensory level; Med. median. N.S. not significant; N.A. not applicable

aThe maximum score of each scale is 100

b25th percentile;75th percentile