Table 5.
Group | N | SWAL-QOL subscalea | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Burden | Food selection | Eat duration | Eat desire | Social effects | Symptom | ||||||||||||||
Med. | 25;75b | P | Med. | 25;75 | P | Med. | 25;75 | P | Med. | 25;75 | P | Med. | 25;75 | P | Med. | 25;75 | P | ||
Effect data | |||||||||||||||||||
Group TT | 14 | 0 | −13;9 | N.S. | 0 | 0;25 | N.S. | 6 | −15;12 | N.S. | 0 | −8;0 | N.S. | 0 | 0;6 | N.S. | 10 | 1;19 | 0.004 |
NMES-M | 17 | 0 | 0;25 | N.S. | 0 | −6;13 | N.S. | 12 | 0;25 | N.S. | 0 | −8;4 | N.S. | 0 | −3;15 | N.S. | 4 | −2;10 | N.S. |
NMES-S | 18 | 6 | 0;37 | N.S. | 0 | −16;0 | N.S. | 12 | −3;37 | N.S. | 0 | −8;17 | N.S. | 0 | −8;16 | N.S. | 4 | −5;11 | N.S. |
Total group | 49 | 0 | 0;25 | 0.009 | 0 | −12;6 | N.S. | 12 | 0;25 | N.S. | 0 | −8;8 | N.S. | 0 | 0;15 | N.S. | 5 | 0;11 | 0,001 |
Follow-up minus post-treatment | |||||||||||||||||||
Group TT | 6 | 19 | 9;53 | N.A. | −13 | −31;6 | N.A. | −12 | −19;3 | N.A. | 0 | −2;2 | N.A. | 0 | −9;6 | N.A. | 10 | −22;14 | N.A. |
NMES-M | 6 | 0 | −12;6 | −19 | −38;0 | 0 | −16;25 | 0 | 0;6 | 0 | −4;5 | −4 | −12; − 2 | ||||||
NMES-S | 7 | 0 | −25;0 | 0 | 0;12 | −13 | −25;0 | 0 | −41;0 | 0 | −25;5 | 0 | −4;2 | ||||||
Total group | 19 | 0 | 0;12 | 0 | −25;0 | −12 | 25;0 | 0 | 0;0 | 0 | −10;5 | −2 | −1;7 |
Descriptive statistics of the effect data (post- minus pretreatment data), the number of patients per treatment group, and the level of significance of the difference between post-therapy data compared to baseline data for all groups (Wilcoxon signed-rank test)
TT traditional therapy; NMES-M neuromuscular electrical stimulation at a motor level; NMES-S neuromuscular electrical stimulation at a sensory level; Med. median. N.S. not significant; N.A. not applicable
aThe maximum score of each scale is 100
b25th percentile;75th percentile