Table 3.
Monocyte TNFα (pg·mL−1) production for PL and VitD groups at baseline and following the 12 weeks of resistance training.
Placebo (n = 13) | Vitamin D (n = 10) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
Baseline | 12 weeks | Baseline | 12 weeks | |
1 ng/mL LPS | 441.1 ± 247.8 | 750.8 ± 436.8 | 603.1 ± 453.1 | 730.5 ± 544.0 |
1 ng/mL LPS+PMB | 1.6 ± 1.5 | 2.3 ± 1.2 | 1.4 ± 1.5 | 1.9 ± 0.9 |
25 μg/mL LPS | 939.4 ± 412.0 | 1255.1 ± 482.6 | 1029.5 ± 604.6 | 1276.1 ± 738.3 |
25 μg/mL LPS+PMB | 275.3 ± 104.9 | 398.5 ± 155.9a | 265.2 ± 99.9 | 343.2 ± 129.5 |
No LPS | 1.6 ± 0.9 | 0.6 ± 0.5a | 1.5 ± 0.6 | 0.6 ± 0.5a |
Whole blood was treated as follows in five 2 ml wells: 1) 1 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide (LPS); 2) 1 ng/ml LPS and 100 μg/ml polymixin B (PMB); 3) 25 μg/ml LPS; 4) 25 μg/ml LPS and 100 μg/ml PMB; and 5) 0 μg/ml LPS. PMB interferes with LPS-stimulated tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) production by binding to LPS and thus, preventing its interaction with the monocyte cell-surface. Plates were incubated for 24 hours. Values are means ± SD.
Significant difference from baseline (P<0.05). No differences were detected between groups (P>0.05).