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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Appl Physiol. 2011 Dec 20;112(8):3045–3052. doi: 10.1007/s00421-011-2279-3

Table 3.

Monocyte TNFα (pg·mL−1) production for PL and VitD groups at baseline and following the 12 weeks of resistance training.

Placebo (n = 13) Vitamin D (n = 10)

Baseline 12 weeks Baseline 12 weeks
1 ng/mL LPS 441.1 ± 247.8 750.8 ± 436.8 603.1 ± 453.1 730.5 ± 544.0
1 ng/mL LPS+PMB 1.6 ± 1.5 2.3 ± 1.2 1.4 ± 1.5 1.9 ± 0.9
25 μg/mL LPS 939.4 ± 412.0 1255.1 ± 482.6 1029.5 ± 604.6 1276.1 ± 738.3
25 μg/mL LPS+PMB 275.3 ± 104.9 398.5 ± 155.9a 265.2 ± 99.9 343.2 ± 129.5
No LPS 1.6 ± 0.9 0.6 ± 0.5a 1.5 ± 0.6 0.6 ± 0.5a

Whole blood was treated as follows in five 2 ml wells: 1) 1 ng/ml lipopolysaccharide (LPS); 2) 1 ng/ml LPS and 100 μg/ml polymixin B (PMB); 3) 25 μg/ml LPS; 4) 25 μg/ml LPS and 100 μg/ml PMB; and 5) 0 μg/ml LPS. PMB interferes with LPS-stimulated tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) production by binding to LPS and thus, preventing its interaction with the monocyte cell-surface. Plates were incubated for 24 hours. Values are means ± SD.

a

Significant difference from baseline (P<0.05). No differences were detected between groups (P>0.05).