Table 4.
Characteristics Associated With Isolated Systolic Hypertension Among KEEP Participants With Chronic Kidney Diseasea
| Characteristic | OR (95% CI) |
|---|---|
| Age, y | |
| <60 | 1 [Reference] |
| 60–75 | 2.24 (1.91–2.63) |
| >75 | 3.69 (3.13–4.37) |
| Sex | |
| Male | 0.81 (0.74–0.90) |
| Race/ethnicity | |
| White | 1 [Reference] |
| African American | 1.13 (1.02–1.26) |
| Asian | 0.76 (0.58–0.99) |
| Hispanic | 1.12 (0.92–1.36) |
| Other | 0.87 (0.69–1.09) |
| Diabetes mellitus | 1.31 (1.19–1.43) |
| ACR > 30 mg/g | 1.72 (1.56–1.90) |
| Insurance status | |
| Both private and public | 1 [Reference] |
| Private only | 0.74 (0.64–0.87) |
| Public only | 0.97 (0.86–1.10) |
| Neither | 0.92 (0.80–1.04) |
| Saw physician in last 2 y | 1.07 (0.70–1.64) |
Abbreviations: ACR, albumin-to-creatinine ratio; OR, odds ratio.
a
Systolic blood pressure 150 mm Hg or higher and diastolic blood pressure lower than 90 mm Hg.