TABLE 2.
Spearman correlations between dietary intake of fatty acid classes (% total fat) and individual PUFAs among women in the Nurses’ Health Study, 1980–20061
SFAs | MUFAs | transFat | TotalPUFAs | Total n−6 | Linoleic acid(18:2n−6) | AA(20:4n−6) | Total n−3 fats | ALA(18:3n−3) | Marine n−3 fats (EPA + DHA) | |
SFAs | 1.0 | 0.05 | −0.07 | −0.65 | −0.64 | −0.66 | −0.14 | −0.36 | −0.24 | −0.32 |
MUFAs | 1.0 | 0.33 | −0.21 | −0.18 | −0.21 | −0.01 | −0.33 | −0.33 | −0.34 | |
trans Fat | 1.0 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.17 | −0.25 | −0.06 | −0.01 | −0.30 | ||
Total PUFAs | 1.0 | 0.94 | 0.97 | 0.14 | 0.63 | 0.55 | 0.39 | |||
Total n−6 | 1.0 | 0.95 | 0.10 | 0.62 | 0.47 | 0.34 | ||||
Linoleic acid (18:2n−6) | 1.0 | 0.07 | 0.56 | 0.49 | 0.32 | |||||
AA (20:4n−6) | 1.0 | 0.32 | 0.09 | 0.56 | ||||||
Total n−3 | 1.0 | 0.73 | 0.70 | |||||||
ALA (18:3n−3) | 1.0 | 0.39 |
P < 0.001 for all correlations. AA, arachidonic acid; ALA, α-linolenic acid.