Table I.
Characteristics | n | |
---|---|---|
Demographics | ||
Age (years) | 285 | 4.4±0.8 |
Boys (%) | 132 | 46.3 |
Anthropometry | ||
BMI (kg/m2) | 284 | 18.2 [17.1–19.3] |
BMI percentile (%)b | 284 | 96.8 [88.1–99.3] |
BMI-for-age z-score | 284 | 1.85 [1.18–2.48] |
Weight-for-age z-score | 284 | 1.03 [0.43–1.72] |
Height-for-age z-score | 285 | −0.39 [−0.93 to 0.25] |
BUA (Δdb/ΔMHz) | 285 | 40.6 [36.2–47.8] |
SoS (m/s) | 285 | 1541.7 [1532.7–1549.1] |
Dietary intake | ||
Energy (Kcal/d) | 276 | 1762 [1336–2234] |
Carbohydrate (g/d) | 276 | 239.6 [186.1–311.3] |
Protein (g/d) | 276 | 66.2 [45.6–90.9] |
Fat (g/d) | 276 | 54.3 [38.6–75.8] |
SFA (g/d) | 276 | 18.6 [12.0–25.5] |
MUFA (g/d) | 276 | 19.6 [12.8–28.8] |
PUFA (g/d) | 276 | 7.8 [5.0–12.2] |
Vitamin D (µg/d) | 276 | 4.9 [2.7–8.1] |
Calcium (mg/d) | 276 | 812 [522–1111] |
Supplemental intake | ||
Vitamin D (% yes) | 13 | 4.6 |
Multivitamins including vitamin D (% yes) | 47 | 16.8 |
Biochemistry | ||
25(OH)D (nmol/L) | 219 | 46.7 [30.2–68.9] |
PTH (pmol/L) | 205 | 2.33 [1.68–3.29] |
Calcium (mmol/L) | 168 | 2.34 [2.29–2.39]c |
ALP (U/L) | 169 | 183.0 [160.0–207.5]d |
CRP (ng/mL) | 222 | 0.7 [0.2–2.3]e |